Penwortham
The oldest settlement in the Clare Valley, founded by John Horrocks, with the Skillogalee winery nearby.
The first village
Penwortham holds the title of the Clare Valley's first European settlement, founded in 1839 by the young explorer John Horrocks, who named it after a village in his native Lancashire. Today it is little more than a cluster of stone buildings beside the Horrocks Highway, but its history runs deep. The handsome St Mark's Church, begun in 1851, holds Horrocks' grave, and a 1946 monument near the road commemorates his short, adventurous life.
Vineyards and the Skilly Hills
Sitting at the foot of the Skilly Hills, Penwortham is wrapped in some of the valley's prettiest vineyard country. A scenic drive west into the Skillogalee Valley links well-regarded cellar doors including Skillogalee Wines, Mitchell Wines and Penna Lane Wines, while Paulett Wines and its Bush DeVine restaurant sit nearby toward Polish Hill River.
What to do
Most visitors come to taste riesling, walk a stretch of the Riesling Trail, which passes the village on its way between Auburn and Clare, and soak up the quiet heritage. The nearby Polish Hill River Church Museum and the Horrocks Monument round out an unhurried half-day.
Visiting Penwortham - frequently asked questions
What is Penwortham known for?
Penwortham is known as the first European settlement in the Clare Valley, established in 1839 by explorer John Horrocks. It is also recognised for its historic stone heritage, including St Mark's Church, and for the scenic vineyard country of the surrounding Skilly Hills.
How far is Penwortham from Adelaide?
Penwortham sits in the southern Clare Valley, roughly a 90-minute to two-hour drive north of Adelaide. It lies about 10 kilometres south of Clare and around 14 kilometres north of Auburn along the Horrocks Highway, making it an easy stop on a valley touring loop.
What is there to do in Penwortham?
Most visitors come to taste wine, walk or cycle a stretch of the Riesling Trail, and explore the village's heritage. The scenic Skillogalee Valley drive nearby leads to cellar doors such as Skillogalee Wines, Mitchell Wines and Penna Lane Wines, while St Mark's Church, the Horrocks Monument and the Polish Hill River Church Museum offer a quieter, historical side.
When is the best time to visit Penwortham?
Autumn and spring are generally the most pleasant times to visit, with mild weather ideal for cellar door tasting and walking the Riesling Trail. Vintage in late summer and the cooler winter months each have their own appeal, so it is worth checking individual cellar door opening days before you travel.
Who was John Horrocks and why is he linked to Penwortham?
John Horrocks was a young English pioneer and explorer who founded Penwortham in 1839, naming it after a village in his native Lancashire. He died in 1846 from a shooting accident on an exploring expedition and is buried at St Mark's Church in the village, on land he had donated; a roadside monument also commemorates his life and exploration.
Things to do in Penwortham
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Image credits
- Old cottage, Penwortham.JPG by Marionlad , CC BY-SA 3.0 via Wikimedia Commons